At 3am Olivia and Ben stand on either side of the cot, rocking it in turns. They have not had a conversation which was not about feeds, nappies or whose turn it is since March. Last night he said, “You seem angry all the time,” and she laughed, because she had been awake for nineteen hours and he had slept through two cries.

The short answer

Marriage problems after a baby are common. John and Julie Gottman’s research found about two thirds of couples report falling relationship satisfaction in the three years after a first child. Sleep loss, an unequal load and changes in sex and identity drive it. Couples recover by talking about fairness, protecting a little time as partners, and getting help early.

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01Why it hits so hard

Everything changes at once. Sleep, money, bodies, careers, sex, time. Most couples expect the baby to be hard. Few expect it to be hard on each other.

Marriage problems after a baby: exhausted parents stand either side of a cot at night under a red toy star
Both looking at the baby. Neither looking at each other.
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02The three fights

The fightWhat it is usually about
Who is more tired.Whether my exhaustion is seen.
Who does more.Whether this is fair, and whether it will stay unfair.
Sex.Whether I am still a person to you, not only a parent.

You became parents overnight. You forgot to stay a couple.

Kita Tabachka, relational therapist
· · ·

03Staying a couple

Ask one question a day which is not about the baby. Take over whole areas of care rather than helping. Name the resentment early, while it is still small. And protect one hour a week as partners, even if it is a walk with the pram.

Olivia and Ben started with ten minutes at the kitchen table after the 7pm feed. The first week it was only complaints. By the third, they laughed about something. If the load feels unfair, read the mental load. For the arguments, how to stop arguing with your wife helps from his side.

Look after yourself too

If low mood, anxiety or frightening thoughts last more than two weeks, talk to your GP or health visitor. Postnatal depression affects mothers and fathers, and it is treatable. If you have thoughts of harming yourself or your baby, seek urgent help: call 999 in the UK, or Samaritans on 116 123.

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More for women, from the journal

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Kita Tabachka, BACP-registered relational therapist
Written by

Kita Tabachka

I am a BACP-registered relational therapist. I work with individuals and couples, many of them living far from where they began, on relationship anxiety, attachment, intimacy and the strange business of building a self in a new country. The stories here are composites. The patterns are real. My writing is a door into the work, never a substitute for it.

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· · ·

Questions women ask me

Yes. Research by the Gottmans found about two thirds of couples report a drop in relationship satisfaction in the three years after a first baby.
Often because the load shifted to you, your body and career changed, and his life seems to have changed less.
Many couples feel closer again as sleep returns, especially if they talk openly about fairness and support.
If low mood, anxiety or intrusive thoughts last more than two weeks, speak to your GP or health visitor. Fathers get postnatal depression too.

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A note on this writing

This article is written by Kita Tabachka, MBACP, and is for general education and reflection. It describes patterns seen in clinical work, but it is not therapy, and it is not a substitute for individual advice from a qualified therapist, doctor or other professional who knows your situation.

Reading it cannot diagnose anything or replace your own judgement about what you need. If something here resonates and you would like support, you are welcome to learn more about my practice or book a free consultation. If you are in crisis or immediate danger, please contact local emergency services or an urgent mental health line in your country.